有关工作的九个谎言(九个工作谎言如何购买)

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本文节选自《有关工作的九个谎言》

Addtothisthewonkylogicthatsincesuccessisachievedonlythroughhurdwork，andsincegivingnegativefeedback，receivingnegativefeedback，andfixingmistakesareallhardwork，thereforenegativefeedbackcausessuccess，工andyoucanbegintoseewhyourfaithinfeedback，andspecificallynegativefeedback，issofirmlyrooted一whywe“knowforsure”thatfeedbackishelpfulandthatourcolleaguesneedit.Butthisjustain，tso.Let，sgobacktowherewebegan，\\(/ithmillennials.Thevariousbooksandarticlesarguethatmillennialscravefeedbackinpartbecausetheyareaddictedtosocialmedia，andtothedopaminehitofonemoreFacebook“like，”oronemoreInstagram“love.”weareaskedtointerpretthisbehaviorastheresultofmillennials，needtoalwaysknowhowtheyareperceivedbyothersandwheretheystand.And，accordingtothisreading，you，reinbigtroubleasamanagerifyouaren，tconstantlyattendingtohowthey，redoingandtellingtliemhowtodoitbetter.Butifwelookmoreclosely一ifwelookatwhichfeatureshavebecomemorepopularonthevarioussocial-mediaplatforms，andatthedetailsofhowuserschoosetointeractM/iththeseplatforms一adifferentpicturebeginstoemerge.consider，forexample，theverydifferentapproachestakenbyFacebookandSnapchattoprovidingforuserfeedback.AcoupleofyearsagoFacebookhadbeenresearchingadditionalresponseemojisbeyondtheclassic“like.”AftermucheXperimentation(andconstantreassurancestoitsusersthatthecompanywasn，tgoingtolauncha“dislike”button)，Facebookannouncedtheadditionofsixnewemojissothatuserscouldoffermore-nuancedfeedbacktootherusers，posts:thesixfinalistswere“love，”“haha，”“yay，”“wow，”“sad，”and“angry.”Yetsoonafterthelaunch，Facebookdiscoveredthat，despitethecompany，scarefulresearchandtesting，hardlyanyonebotheredM/iththenewoptions.Snapchat，meanwhile，wasgrowing，andthengrowingsomemore.Snapchatdidn，thavesixpossibleresponsestoapost一itdidn，tevenhaveone，infact，becausetl〕erewasnoSnapchat“like”button，andthereisn，ttotl1isday.Itsappealwaspreciselythatonthisnewplatformnoonewouldrateyou.Theuserjustpostsastory，orsendsafriendasnapmessage;diefriendrespondsordoesn，t;andthen-poof!一intwenty-fourhoursthestoryorsnapisgone，permanently.Ifyoutalktoheav

九个工作谎言和真相感悟

yusersofSnapchat一andtherearenowover200millionofthem-you，lldiscoverthatwhat，sattractiveaboutSnapchattomillennialsispreciselythattheycangothere，postthere，andsharethere，all\\(/ithoutfeelingthepressureoffeedback.Theyseethesizeoftheiraudience.Theykeeptheirsnapstreaksalive\\^/ithtl〕eirfriends.Buttheyneverhavetoworryaboutfeedbackatall:tliereisnojudgment，letaloneanypermanentrecordofjudgment.Insteadtliereisjusttlieconnectiontoafriendoranaudience.ForallofSnapchat，searlyusersthiswasarelief.Snapchatbecameoneof出epreciousfewplacesintheirliveswheretheywerefreetobethemselvesandconnectwitheachotherwithoutfilters.Theveryabsenceofpermanentfeedbackallowedthemtobemorecasual，moreatease，andmorereal，andthissafe，attentiveplaceattractedtlieminthemillions.ItiseXtraordinarilydifficulttostartasocial-mediaplatformandhaveitgroworganically一usersarebusyandhaveestablishedbehaviorpatterns，andthepowerofthenetworkeffecttopreventthosebehaviorsfromchangingisstrong.Ning，Path，andlatterlyMyspacewerealllaunched(inthecaseofMyspace，relaunched)\\(/ithgreatfanfare，andallfalteredbecausetheydidn，ttapintotheessenceofhurnannaturepurelyandpowerfullyenough.Snapchat，schancesofsuccesswerearguablyslim，andyet，becauseitfoundanimportantmissingingredientinyoungpeople，slives(asafeplacefilled\\^/ithanadmiringaudience)，itwasabletofindapathtoexponentialusergr0\\^/th.AndthenFacebookandInstagram，totheircredit，gotcurious，listenedandlearned，anddidwhatevertheycouldtomakethemselvesmorelikeSnapchat.IfdieSnapchatexampleisanyguide，itwouldseemthatatroot，socialmediaismoreaboutpublishing-aboutpositiveself-presentation.Itmatterslesstouswhetherthis“self”istrulyus，orwhether，asmanyhaveobserved，ouronlineselvesareaspirationalprojections，thanitmatterstousthatotl〕ersseeus，andlikeus.wearen，tlookingforfeedback.we，relookingforanaudience，andallofus一notjustmillennials一seemdrawntoplacesthatprovideuswithawaytomeetouraudienceandgainitsapproval.whatwewantfromsocialmediaisnotreallyfeedback.It，sattention，andthelessonfromdielastdecadeisthatsocialmediaisanattentioneconomy-someusersseekingit，so

九个工作日是什么意思

mesupplyingit一notafeedbackeconomy.Andir0nically，whilethedesignoftoday，ssocial-mediaplatformsreflectsthefactthatmillennialsareattractedmosttoenvironmentsM/ithoutfeedback，today，scompaniespointtotheseverysamesocial-mediaplatformsastheirprimaryevidenceforwhymillennialscravefeedback.TheSnapchatgroM/thstoryisonlythemostrecentadditiontoalargebodyofevidenceaboutdiehurnanneedforuncriticalattention.InthelatenineteenthcenturytliephilosopherFriedrichNietzschecalledus“thebeast\\^/ithredcheeks”一theloverofattention-andinthefoll0\\^/ingdecadesthenascentfieldofsocialscienceproceededtoofferuponecasestudyafteranotherofjusthowrighthewas.ThepsychologistHarryHarl0w，inafamousseriesofexperimentsinthe1950s，deprivedbabymonkeysoftheirmothers，gavetl〕emthechoiceofa\\(/ire“mother”holdingamilkh0ttleorasofttowel“mother”岫出nomilkh0ttle，andshowedthatprimates，giventhischoice，willalwayscravewarmthandattentionandsafetyoverfood一thebabymonkeysconsistentlyandheart-M/renchinglypickedthetoweloverthemilk.Morerecently，epidemiologists，psychometricians，andstatisticianshaveshownthatbyfarthebestpredictorofheartdisease，depression，andsuicideisloneliness一ifyoudepriveusoftheattentionofothers，weMather.Intheworkplace，themostwell-knownexampleofthisphenomenonistheresearchundertakeninthe1920sand1930sattheHa\\^/thorneworks，awesternElectricfacilityjustoutsideChicago.Themanagement，unsurprisingly，wantedtoincreasetheproductivityoftheworkers，andbeganaseriesofexperimentstoexploretherelationshipbetweenworkingconditionsandworkeroutput.Theresearchersfirstmadethefactoryhrighterhyturningthelightsup，andsureenough，inthefoll0\\^/ingdaysworkeroutputjumpedsignificantly.Butthen，intheinterestsofexperimentalrigor，tlieydecidedtoturntlielightsbackdowntoseewhatwouldhappen.Strangely，outputincreasedonceagain.Therefollowedmoreexperiments一makingtheworkstationsCleaner，keepingthefactorytidier，providingmorefoodduringbreaks，varyingthelengthofthebreaks，keepingthetotalbreaktimethesamebutdividingitintosmallerorlargerchunks一andineachcase，whenaconditionwaschanged，outputwentup，yetwhenitwas

九个工作谎言豆瓣

综上：九个工作谎言如何购买值得推荐阅读